Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS) – Detailed Overview

Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery is the full form of BUMS in the domain of the medical sciences. It is an undergraduate degree course based on Unani medicine that is an ancient system of medicine and has its origins in Greece and was further advanced by Arab and Persian scholars.

The BUMS course is a highly respected course in the field of alternative medicine and is a rewarding career for the students who are interested in natural healing therapies. Due to increasing awareness regarding the traditional medicine systems, Unani medicine has received international recognition.

This article gives a comprehensive knowledge on BUMS such as course details, eligibility, admission, syllabus, career opportunities, scope and more.

BUMS Meaning in Medical – Explained

Have you ever wondered what is BUMS meaning in medical? The acronym BUMS denotes Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery, an undergraduate medical degree program that educates students about the Unani system of medicine.

The Unani system is founded on the concept of four humors (blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile) and aimed at restoring the balance in a body and self healing power with the help of natural remedies, diet control, lifestyle modification and holistic therapies.

Students pursuing the Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery study modern anatomy, physiology, pathology, and diagnostic tests alongside Unani therapies. This combination creates doctors who have the ability to blend the ancient medical knowledge with the scientific approach.

Key Features of BUMS Course:

• Length: 5.5 years (4.5 years in academics, 1-year internship)
• Course Level:Undergraduate (Bachelor Degree).
• System of Medicine: Unani
• Course Type: Full-time
• Career Opportunities: 

1. Government Unani hospitals 
2. Private clinics 
3. Research centers 
4. Academic institutions 
5. The drug manufacturing industries
6. Holistic and wellness care facilities.

• Skills Developed:
  • Diagnostic accuracy
  • Knowledge of patient behavior.
  • Preparation of herbal formulations.
  • Lifestyle and diet planning

• Why Choose This Course:
  • Best for the students who are specifically interested in holistic medicine.
  • Reduced competition compared to MBBS.
  • Increasing global acceptance of natural healing.

Top Colleges

When you have a dream of studying Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery, it is very important to select the right college. The best BUMS colleges provide high-tech laboratories, best clinical exposure, top-notch faculty, and excellent internship opportunities.

In India, there are several prestigious Unani medical colleges that are accredited by the National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (NCISM). These colleges offer excellent hands-on clinical exposure. Most are also equipped with herbal gardens, special Unani pharmacies and well-developed hospitals. Studying here provides confidence and a strong beginning to the medical careers.

Top Colleges List:

• Ajmal Khan Tibbiya College
• Aligarh Muslim University
• Government Nizamia Tibbi College, Hyderabad
• Dr. M.I. Jamkhanawala Tibbia Unani Medical College and A.R.K. Hospital
• Hakim Syed Ziaul Hasan Government Unani Medical College and Hospital
• Calcutta Unani Medical College
• Ahmed Garib Unani Medical College and As-Salam Hospital
• Hakeem Abdul Hameed Unani Medical College And Hospital
• ZVM Unani Medical College, Pune
• Rajasthan Unani Medical College and Hospital
• Government Tibbi College & Hospital, Patna

Course Details, Admission Process and Eligibility

The Bachelor of Unani medicine and Surgery admission follows strict academic requirements to ensure only serious and dedicated students pursue the course.

Admission to this program is mainly based on the NEET score, thus ensuring only merit-based selection. The students must fulfill the eligibility criteria: complete Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, English and Biology and achieve the necessary percentile in NEET(depending on category). This systemic approach ensures students have a good scientific background before entering into the field of traditional medicine.

1. Eligibility Criteria for BUMS Admission

In order to get admission into BUMS, the candidates must satisfy the following eligibility criteria:

• Educational Qualification: Should have passed 10 +2 (Science stream) with Physics, Chemistry and Biology (PCB) and English as mandatory subjects.
• Minimum Marks: Typically, one must have a minimum 50% in PCB (depending on the category).
• Age Limit: Candidates must be at least 17 years at the time of admission.
• NEET Requirement: Majority of the medical colleges need candidates to pass NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) for admission
• Language Requirement: Fluency in Urdu is preferred since most of the Unani texts are written in Urdu, Arabic, or Persian.

2. Admission Process

The BUMS course admission is typically based on the NEET scores, and then the counseling is carried out by the respective state or central authorities.

Steps to Apply:

• Check Eligibility: Make sure that you meet the necessary academic and age requirements.
• Pass NEET: Get the minimum qualifying marks.
• Apply to Colleges: Register in counseling according to NEET scores.
• Take part in Counseling: Choose your favorite BUMS colleges.
• Complete Admission Procedures: Submit the documents and fees.
• Duration of the course: 4.5 years of academic course and 1 year internship.

3. Course Details:

The BUMS syllabus is designed over 4.5 years that will be followed by a 1 year internship. It deals with Unani medicine, surgery, pharmacology, anatomy, pathology, and modern medicine subjects.

1. Unani Basic Principles (Kulliyat-e-Tibb)
2. Anatomy (Tashreeh-ul-Badan)
3. Physiology (Munafe-ul-Aza)
4. Pathology (Ilmul Amraz)
5. Pharmacology (Ilmul Advia)
6. Unani Pharmacy (Saidla)
7. Surgery (Ilmul Jarahat)
8. Obstetrics & Gynecology (Qabala wa Niswan)
9. Pediatrics (Ilmul Atfal)
10. Community Medicine (Tahaffuzi wa Samaji Tib)

BUMS Government College Fees

Here are some estimated BUMS government college fees in India:

BUMS Fees in Private College

Here is an approximate range of BUMS fees in private colleges in India:

Salary and Scope

Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery provides great career opportunities as there is increasing demand for alternative medicine worldwide.

Graduates can start earning salaries of Rs 3-7 lakh per year, which increases dramatically with experience. The scope extends to clinical practice, research, teaching, drug production, wellness sectors, and overseas healthcare opportunities. Graduates can start their own clinics and earn good incomes.

1. Job Roles After BUMS

• Unani Medical Officer - Practice in government and private hospitals.
• Unani Doctor - Practice Unani medicine independently or work in a healthcare facility.
• Lecturer/Professor - Teach in Unani medical colleges.
• Research Scientist - Work in Pharmaceutical research centres.
• Health Consultant - Provide consulting in alternative medicine clinics.
• Hospital Administrator - Manage hospitals and Unani healthcare centers.
• Ayush Practitioner - Practice in AYUSH ministry in India.

2. Salary and Pay Scale

The post-BUMS salary is dependent upon experience, location, and job position. The estimated salary range is as follows:

Job Role and Salary Range (INR)

• Unani Medical Officer – 5 - 8.5 LPA
• Health Consultant – 3.3 - 7.8 LPA
• Hospital Administrator – 6 - 13 LPA
• Unani Doctor (Private Practice) – 4 - 9 LPA
• Lecturer/Professor – 4.5 - 13 LPA
• Research Scientist – 6.5 - 15 LPA

Conclusion:

The BUMS(Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) is a unique and popular alternative medicine system. It is an excellent career path for those interested in traditional healing, herbal medicine, and holistic wellness.

With the increasing demand for  natural and holistic medical treatment, the career opportunities of BUMS graduates is brighter than ever. In case you are interested in medicine, healing, and making lives better, BUMS is a great choice for a meaningful medical career.

FAQs:

1. What is the full meaning of BUMS?

BUMS stands for Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery, an undergraduate medical degree based on the Unani system.

2. Is NEET required for BUMS?

Yes, NEET is mandatory for admission into the Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery course across India.

3. What is the scope of BUMS in the future?

The scope is expanding with opportunities in government hospitals, private clinics, research, teaching, wellness centers, and herbal medicine industries.

Also read:

AYUSH courses list​ and other details

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